In the context of powerloom weaving for Noolaadai the term “Thaar” , (താറ് in Malayalam) , (தார் in Tamil) refers to a specific technique or part of the weaving process that plays a crucial role in the production of the fabrics which can be a Kerala saree, set mundu or dhothi.

Definition and Role of Thaar:
• Thaar is the warp yarn that runs vertically on the loom, forming the foundation of the fabric. In handloom and powerloom weaving, the warp threads are stretched tightly across the loom, and the weft (or horizontal threads) is woven over and under these warp threads to create the fabric’s structure.
• The warp yarn (Thaar) is the thread that gives the fabric its strength and stability. It is meticulously prepared and arranged to maintain the weave’s integrity and design pattern.

Specifics of Thaar in Noolaadai Weaving:
• High-Quality Yarn: In Noolaadai, which is known for its fine quality and durability, the Thaar is typically made from cotton, tissue, or silk, ensuring that the fabric produced is soft yet strong.
• Thread Arrangement: The Thaar threads are carefully aligned in parallel, and the tension on these threads must be controlled for the perfect weave. The number of warp threads and the way they are interlaced with the weft determines the texture and the overall quality of the saree.
• Design and Pattern: In many Noolaadai sarees, the Thaar also influences the fabric’s ability to showcase intricate patterns, such as kasavu borders (golden or off-white borders), checks, or geometric designs. These patterns are often woven in through a process where the weft thread interacts with the warp threads (Thaar).
• Strength and Durability: Since the Thaar forms the backbone of the fabric, it ensures the longevity of the Noolaadai saree, which is known for lasting many years while retaining its quality and finish.
In powerloom weaving, Thaar is carefully controlled through automated or semi-automated mechanisms, ensuring consistency and precision in the weaving process. However, even with powerlooms, the traditional knowledge of managing Thaar—such as the right tension, yarn type, and color combination—is essential to producing a high-quality Noolaadai fabric.

This careful balance of technique, tradition, and craftsmanship makes the Thaar an integral part of the powerloom weaving process in Noolaadai sarees, ensuring both aesthetic appeal and functional durability.